AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN NORTHERN AREAS OF PAKISTAN AND AJK A STUDY FROM THE CPEC PERSPECTIVE

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-III).01      10.31703/girr.2022(V-III).01      Published : Sep 3
Authored by : Ghulam Nabi , Nazir Haider Shah , Kiran Khalid

01 Pages : 1-10

References

  • Abid, M., & Ashfaq, A. (2015). CPEC: Challenges and opportunities for Pakistan. Journal of Pakistan Vision, 16(2), 142-169.
  • Ali, S. A., Haider, J., Ali, M., Ali, S. I., & Ming, X. (2017). Emerging tourism between Pakistan and China: tourism opportunities via China-Pakistan economic corridor. Int. Bus. Res, 10, 204-214. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v10n8p204
  • Alam, S. S., & Noor, M. K. M. (2009). ICT adoption in small and medium enterprises: An empirical evidence of service sectors in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(2), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n2p112
  • Anwar, Z. (2011). Development of Infrastructural Linkages between Pakistan and Central Asia. South Asian Studies (1026-678X), 26(1), 103-115.
  • ATDI. (2010). Report - Adventure Tourism Development Index
  • Ayres, R. (2000). Tourism as a passport to development in small states: Reflections on Cyprus. International journal of social economics, 27(2), 114-133.
  • Balassa, B. (2013). The theory of economic integration (Routledge revivals). Routledge.
  • Baldwin, R. E. (2004). Openness and growth: What's the empirical relationship?. In Challenges to globalization: Analyzing the economics (499-526). University of Chicago Press.
  • Baloch, Q. B. (2007). Managing tourism in Pakistan: A case study of Chitral valley. Journal of Managerial Sciences, 2(2), 169-190.
  • De Groot, J., & Bush, S. R. (2010). The potential for dive tourism led entrepreneurial marine protected areas in Curacao. Marine Policy, 34(5), 1051-1059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2010.03.004
  • Haider, M. (2015). Economic corridor in focus as Pakistan, China sign 51 MoUs. Dawn,
  • Hali, S. M., Shukui, T., & Iqbal, S. (2015). One belt and one road: Impact on China- Pakistan economic corridor. StrategicStudies, 34(4), 147–164. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48527479
  • Hussain, F. (2017). China-Pak Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Its Geopolitical Paradigms. International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education, 1(2), 79-95. http://www.ijsshe.com/index.php/ijsshe/article/view/22
  • Iqbal, A. (2015). Chinese investments dwarf American package: US media. The Dawn.
  • Javed, F., & Ahmed, A. (2016). Gwadar Port: Regional Strategic and Economic Interests. Defence Journal, 19(7), 13- 18.
  • Khan, S. A. (2013). Geo-economic imperatives of Gwadar Sea Port and Kashgar economic zone for Pakistan and China. IPRI Journal, 13(2), 87-100.
  • Kulendran, N., & Wilson, K. (2000). Is there a relationship between international trade and international travel? Applied Economics, 32(8), 1001-1009. https://doi.org/10.1080/000368400322057
  • Kumar, D. S., Rana, G., & Mairaj, H. (2015). Status and scenario of tourism industry in India–a case study of Uttarakhand. Sustainable Tousirm Management, 585-575. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2953118
  • Lan, J. (2015). India’s attitude toward CPEC and China’s countermeasure. In Proceedings of International Conference on CPEC, held at GC University, Lahore on December, (09-10).
  • Lin, W., Chen, B., Xie, L., & Pan, H. (2015). Estimating energy consumption of transport modes in China using DEA. Sustainability, 7(4), 4225-4239. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7044225
  • Nakhoda, A. (2017). CPEC offers vast opportunities to tap into the Chinese economy. Tribune – The Express. https://tribune.com.pk/story/1303768/cpec-offers-vast-opportunities-tap-chinese-economy
  • Ramachandran, P., & Linde, L. (2011). Integrating spatial support tools into strategic planning—SEA of the GMS North-South Economic Corridor Strategy and Action Plan. Environmental ImpactAssessment Review, 31(6), 602-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2010.04.002
  • Shaikh, F., Ji, Q., & Fan, Y. (2016). Prospects of Pakistan–China energy and economic corridor. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 59, 253-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.361
  • Shan, J., & Wilson, K. (2001). Causality between trade and tourism: empirical evidence from China. Applied Economics Letters, 8(4), 279-283. https://doi.org/10.1080/135048501750104114
  • Shah, S. (2015). China‟ s Xi Jinping Launches Investment Deal in Pakistan. The Wall Street Journal, 20.
  • Turaco, C. E., & Turtureanu, A. (2010). Types and forms of tourism. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Å’conomica, 4(1),
  • Tiezzi, S. (2014). China, Pakistan flesh out new ‘economic corridor’. The Diplomat, 20.
  • UNWTO. (2016). Tourism Highlights 2016 Edition.
  • Vandewalle, L. (2015). Pakistan and China:‘Iron Brothers’ Forever. Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies, European Parliament.
  • World Economic Forum (2015). Global Risks 2015. Tenth Edition. World Economic Forum.
  • Zafar. (2014). Gwadar Port: Pakistan, China are all set to develop a master plan. The Express Tribune.
  • Zhang, R. Y., Xi, J. C., Wang, S. K., Wang, X. G., & Ge, Q. S. (2015). Village network centrality in rural tourism destination: A case from Yesanpo tourism area, China. Journal of Mountain Science, 12(3), 759-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-014-3129-7
  • Zortuk, M. (2009). Economic impact of tourism on Turkey’s economy: evidence from cointegration tests. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 25(3), https://doi.org/231-239. 10.12691/ijefm-3-2-5
  • Abid, M., & Ashfaq, A. (2015). CPEC: Challenges and opportunities for Pakistan. Journal of Pakistan Vision, 16(2), 142-169.
  • Ali, S. A., Haider, J., Ali, M., Ali, S. I., & Ming, X. (2017). Emerging tourism between Pakistan and China: tourism opportunities via China-Pakistan economic corridor. Int. Bus. Res, 10, 204-214. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v10n8p204
  • Alam, S. S., & Noor, M. K. M. (2009). ICT adoption in small and medium enterprises: An empirical evidence of service sectors in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(2), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n2p112
  • Anwar, Z. (2011). Development of Infrastructural Linkages between Pakistan and Central Asia. South Asian Studies (1026-678X), 26(1), 103-115.
  • ATDI. (2010). Report - Adventure Tourism Development Index
  • Ayres, R. (2000). Tourism as a passport to development in small states: Reflections on Cyprus. International journal of social economics, 27(2), 114-133.
  • Balassa, B. (2013). The theory of economic integration (Routledge revivals). Routledge.
  • Baldwin, R. E. (2004). Openness and growth: What's the empirical relationship?. In Challenges to globalization: Analyzing the economics (499-526). University of Chicago Press.
  • Baloch, Q. B. (2007). Managing tourism in Pakistan: A case study of Chitral valley. Journal of Managerial Sciences, 2(2), 169-190.
  • De Groot, J., & Bush, S. R. (2010). The potential for dive tourism led entrepreneurial marine protected areas in Curacao. Marine Policy, 34(5), 1051-1059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2010.03.004
  • Haider, M. (2015). Economic corridor in focus as Pakistan, China sign 51 MoUs. Dawn,
  • Hali, S. M., Shukui, T., & Iqbal, S. (2015). One belt and one road: Impact on China- Pakistan economic corridor. StrategicStudies, 34(4), 147–164. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48527479
  • Hussain, F. (2017). China-Pak Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Its Geopolitical Paradigms. International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education, 1(2), 79-95. http://www.ijsshe.com/index.php/ijsshe/article/view/22
  • Iqbal, A. (2015). Chinese investments dwarf American package: US media. The Dawn.
  • Javed, F., & Ahmed, A. (2016). Gwadar Port: Regional Strategic and Economic Interests. Defence Journal, 19(7), 13- 18.
  • Khan, S. A. (2013). Geo-economic imperatives of Gwadar Sea Port and Kashgar economic zone for Pakistan and China. IPRI Journal, 13(2), 87-100.
  • Kulendran, N., & Wilson, K. (2000). Is there a relationship between international trade and international travel? Applied Economics, 32(8), 1001-1009. https://doi.org/10.1080/000368400322057
  • Kumar, D. S., Rana, G., & Mairaj, H. (2015). Status and scenario of tourism industry in India–a case study of Uttarakhand. Sustainable Tousirm Management, 585-575. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2953118
  • Lan, J. (2015). India’s attitude toward CPEC and China’s countermeasure. In Proceedings of International Conference on CPEC, held at GC University, Lahore on December, (09-10).
  • Lin, W., Chen, B., Xie, L., & Pan, H. (2015). Estimating energy consumption of transport modes in China using DEA. Sustainability, 7(4), 4225-4239. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7044225
  • Nakhoda, A. (2017). CPEC offers vast opportunities to tap into the Chinese economy. Tribune – The Express. https://tribune.com.pk/story/1303768/cpec-offers-vast-opportunities-tap-chinese-economy
  • Ramachandran, P., & Linde, L. (2011). Integrating spatial support tools into strategic planning—SEA of the GMS North-South Economic Corridor Strategy and Action Plan. Environmental ImpactAssessment Review, 31(6), 602-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2010.04.002
  • Shaikh, F., Ji, Q., & Fan, Y. (2016). Prospects of Pakistan–China energy and economic corridor. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 59, 253-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.361
  • Shan, J., & Wilson, K. (2001). Causality between trade and tourism: empirical evidence from China. Applied Economics Letters, 8(4), 279-283. https://doi.org/10.1080/135048501750104114
  • Shah, S. (2015). China‟ s Xi Jinping Launches Investment Deal in Pakistan. The Wall Street Journal, 20.
  • Turaco, C. E., & Turtureanu, A. (2010). Types and forms of tourism. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Å’conomica, 4(1),
  • Tiezzi, S. (2014). China, Pakistan flesh out new ‘economic corridor’. The Diplomat, 20.
  • UNWTO. (2016). Tourism Highlights 2016 Edition.
  • Vandewalle, L. (2015). Pakistan and China:‘Iron Brothers’ Forever. Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies, European Parliament.
  • World Economic Forum (2015). Global Risks 2015. Tenth Edition. World Economic Forum.
  • Zafar. (2014). Gwadar Port: Pakistan, China are all set to develop a master plan. The Express Tribune.
  • Zhang, R. Y., Xi, J. C., Wang, S. K., Wang, X. G., & Ge, Q. S. (2015). Village network centrality in rural tourism destination: A case from Yesanpo tourism area, China. Journal of Mountain Science, 12(3), 759-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-014-3129-7
  • Zortuk, M. (2009). Economic impact of tourism on Turkey’s economy: evidence from cointegration tests. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 25(3), https://doi.org/231-239. 10.12691/ijefm-3-2-5

Cite this article

    APA : Nabi, G., Shah, N. H., & Khalid, K. (2022). An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective. Global International Relations Review, V(III), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-III).01
    CHICAGO : Nabi, Ghulam, Nazir Haider Shah, and Kiran Khalid. 2022. "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective." Global International Relations Review, V (III): 1-10 doi: 10.31703/girr.2022(V-III).01
    HARVARD : NABI, G., SHAH, N. H. & KHALID, K. 2022. An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective. Global International Relations Review, V, 1-10.
    MHRA : Nabi, Ghulam, Nazir Haider Shah, and Kiran Khalid. 2022. "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective." Global International Relations Review, V: 1-10
    MLA : Nabi, Ghulam, Nazir Haider Shah, and Kiran Khalid. "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective." Global International Relations Review, V.III (2022): 1-10 Print.
    OXFORD : Nabi, Ghulam, Shah, Nazir Haider, and Khalid, Kiran (2022), "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective", Global International Relations Review, V (III), 1-10
    TURABIAN : Nabi, Ghulam, Nazir Haider Shah, and Kiran Khalid. "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective." Global International Relations Review V, no. III (2022): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-III).01