ISSUE

Volume-VI

, Issue-III

(SUMMER 2023)



01 - Legal Defense of US Drone Strikes in Pakistan Through the Prism of US Laws

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).01
10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).01      Published : Sep 2023

    The US drone policy of targeted killings after 9/11 as part of its counter-terrorism efforts in Pakistan’s tribal areas has raised major serious concerns, particularly legal issues. This paper attempts to assess how US Laws defend drone strikes. US Congressional Order 1973, AUMF and its national self-defence right have mainly been focused on. The study is qualitative in nature and based on s... Details
    Drones, Targeted Killings, Legality, National Self-defence, Legal Framework, Modifications, Congressional Order, AUMF
    (1) Najma Akbar
    Ph.D. Research Scholar, Department of International Relations, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Ijaz Khan Khattak
    Former Professor & Chairman Department of International Relations, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Kp, Pakistan.

02 - US Counter-Terrorism Sahel and Horn of Africa: Challenges and Opportunities

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).02
10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).02      Published : Sep 2023

    This paper will centre on the US counter-terrorism endeavours within the Sahel and Horn of Africa, counting the parts of military, political, and advancement efforts in combating psychological warfare.It'll dissect the challenges and openings of executing such a methodology, counting the complex political and security situations, the role of  territorial accomplices, and the ought to address ... Details
    US Counter Fear Based Oppression, Territorial Accomplice, Military, Territorial Security, Horns of Africa
    (1) Sahibzada Adil Munir
    Graduate, Department of International Relations, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.

03 - The Role of International Organizations in Addressing Humanitarian Crisis: A Com

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).03
10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).03      Published : Sep 2023

    This comparative investigation analyzes the part of universal organizations intending to help emergencies during the period from 2018 to 2020. Through an examination of different cases thinks about and reports, the ponder assesses the viability and inadequacies of universal organizations such as the Joined together Countries, Universal Ruddy Cross and Ruddy Bow Development, Médecins Sans Fr... Details
    Help Dispersion, Coordination Instruments, Reaction Techniques, Worldwide Administration, Multilateral Participation, Calamity Administration
    (1) Fariah Mehboob
    Lecturer, Department of International Relations, National University of Modern Languages Islamabad, Pakistan.

04 - The Rise of China and its Implications for the International Order: Analyzing Ch

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).04
10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).04      Published : Sep 2023

    This paper examines China's foreign policy and its impact on the international order from 2018 to 2020, a period marked by China's increasing global influence. It analyzes China's strategic initiatives, including the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and its diplomatic efforts, to understand how they shape international relations. By employing a qualitative approach, including content analysis of off... Details
    Keywords; China, International Order, Foreign Policy, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Global Influence, Regional Stability, Global Governance
    (1) Mariam Tahir
    Lecturer, Department of International Relations, National University of Modern Languages, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

05 - Digital Diplomacy: Assessing the Impact of US Counter-Terrorism Initiatives in A

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).05
10.31703/girr.2023(VI-III).05      Published : Sep 2023

    Terrorism has rapidly become a new strategy of warfare and a critical security challenge, both in Africa and worldwide, in the aftermath of the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States. Terrorism has continued to undermine people's fundamental human rights both directly and indirectly on the African continent, for example, contributing to large numbers of people being forcibly disp... Details
    African Continent, USA, Terrorism, Media, Digital Diplomacy, Human Rights, Regional Security Complex
    (1) Arsha Saleem Meer
    Lecturer, Department of Mass Communication, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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