ISSUE

Volume-V

, Issue-IV

(FALL 2022)

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01 - Emerging Trends of West phobia in Muslim Societies and Islamophobia in Western S

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).01
10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).01      Published : Dec 2022

Abstract

    Religion remains a significant source of intolerance, discrimination, and marginalization all across the world, despite efforts to eradicate it. In recent times, religious activities have fostered fear, suspicion, and other bad sentiments among their respective believers, rather than fostering unity and mutual tolerance. In the media, there is a common refrain claiming Islam is the cause of a stri... Details

    Islamophobia, Anti-Westernization, Islamophobia symptoms, Hate Speech, Hostility

    (1) Samza Fatima
    Associate Professor of Law / Principal, University Gillani Law College, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Syed Kaleem Imam
    Former Secretary, Narcotics Control Division, Former Inspector General Police, Pakistan.
    (3) Mohsin Raza
    PhD Scholar, University Gillani Law College, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
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02 - War on Terror and its Implications on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).02
10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).02      Published : Dec 2022

Abstract

    Pakistan’s role as a front-line country for the US in the War on Terror has profound implications for its domestic politics and foreign policy. With a majority Pashtun population, KPK has been a target of the War on Terror because of its social setup, cultural restraints, and the faith of its population at the boundary with Afghanistan. The socio-cultural similarities and geographical proxim... Details

    US, War on Terror, KP, Al-Qaida, Militants, Afghanistan

    (1) Uroosa Ishfaq
    Lecturer, Department of Political Science, Shaheeed Benazir Bhutto Women University Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Kashif Ashfaq
    MPhil Scholor, Department of Pakistan Studies, National University of Modern Languages Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Haroon
    M.Phil. Scholar, National Institute of Pakistan Studies (NIPS), Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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03 - Humanitarian Crisis in Syria and International Response

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).03
10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).03      Published : Dec 2022

Abstract

    As the Syrian conflict in the Middle East stands still, the humanitarian situation is further deteriorating. The scale and magnitude of the conflict constitute one of the largest crises of our time, posing significant challenges to the humanitarian architecture. Thus in view of resolving the worst situation of the humanitarian crisis in Syria this study aims to evaluate and analyze the role of the... Details

    Humanitarian Crisis, Syria, International Response, Refugees, Military Efforts

    (1) Muhammad Usman Ullah
    MS Scholar, Department of Politics and International Relation, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Amna Munawar Khan
    MS Scholar, Department of DSS, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Areeja Syed
    Masters Research Scholar (International Politics), School of Politics and International Studies, University of Hull, UK.
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04 - US Withdrawal from Syria: Implications and Challenges

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).04
10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).04      Published : Dec 2022

Abstract

    This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the prospects and challenges faced by the region, stakeholders, and the Syrian nation after the US withdrawal from the Syrian conflict. Conflict arises due to the varied principles and values of the parties involved, leading to hostility and disagreement. The paper discusses the implications of the US withdrawal, including the impact on the Syrian Kurdis... Details

    US-withdrawal, Syria, ISIS, International Intervention, Stakeholders

    (1) Ashfaq Ahmed
    Lecturer, Department of International Relation, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Maryam Tahir
    Lecturer, Department of International Relation, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Noor Saeed Khattak
    Lecturer, Department of Peace and Conflict Studies, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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05 - The Second Libyan Civil War: Its Fundamental Causes and Consequences

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).05
10.31703/girr.2022(V-IV).05      Published : Dec 2022

Abstract

    The Second Libyan Civil War is a complicated conflict with a wide variety of parties involved and a variety of competing objectives. The conflict has had a devasting effect not just on the people of Libya but also on the surrounding area as a whole; nonetheless, efforts to end the conflict and create a peace that is sustainable are still ongoing. Allegations of foreign intervention and a proxy war... Details

    Autocracy, Libya, Civil War, and Libyan Revolution

    (1) Saima Gul
    Lecturer, Department of International Relations, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Saif Ur Rehman
    MS Scholar, Department of Politics and IR, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
    (3) Hajra Nasir
    Research Fellow Global Policy and Research Institute Islamabad, Pakistan.
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